Automation

Workflows are the backbone of automation in Workbird. They allow you to create complex automation sequences that can be triggered by events, from browser extension, scheduled to run at specific times, or executed manually.

What are Workflows?

A workflow is a series of connected steps that automate business processes. Each workflow consists of:

  • Triggers: Events that start the workflow execution

  • Actions: Tasks performed during workflow execution

  • Conditions: Logic that determines workflow flow

  • System Actions: Built-in utilities for data manipulation

Workflow Components

Triggers

Triggers are the starting point of every workflow:

Browser Extension Triggers

  • Trigger workflows directly from a browser action or page event

  • Useful for capturing context or user actions while browsing

  • Automate task from the browser

  • Enables quick automation without leaving the browser

Integration Triggers

  • Initiate workflows from connected third-party applications

  • Support SaaS apps like Slack, CRM, marketing platforms, and more

  • React to events (e.g., new message, record update, form submission) without custom webhooks

Webhook Triggers

  • Receive HTTP requests from external systems

  • Support various authentication methods (API keys, signatures, OAuth)

  • Process JSON, form data, and other content types

  • Provide request data to subsequent workflow steps

Schedule Triggers

  • Execute workflows at specific times

  • Support one-time and recurring schedules

  • Use cron expressions for complex scheduling

  • Timezone-aware execution

Actions

Actions perform the actual work in your workflows:

App Actions

  • Connect to third-party applications

  • Send emails, create records, update data

  • Support 100+ popular business applications

  • Use OAuth, API keys, and other auth methods

System Actions

  • Built-in utilities for common tasks

  • Data transformation and manipulation

  • HTTP requests and API calls

  • File operations and processing

AI Agent Actions

  • Execute intelligent automation tasks

  • Process natural language instructions

  • Make context-aware decisions

  • Integrate with external tools and services

Conditions

Conditions add logic and branching to workflows:

IF/THEN Logic

if (condition) {
  // Execute yes path
} else {
  // Execute no path
}

Multiple Conditions

System Actions

Built-in utilities for common workflow needs:

Delay Actions

  • Pause workflow execution for specified time

  • Support seconds, minutes, hours, days

  • Schedule future execution times

  • Implement rate limiting and throttling

Loop Actions

  • Iterate over arrays and collections

  • Process multiple items in sequence

  • Implement batch operations

  • Handle dynamic data sets

Transform Actions

  • Modify data structure and format

  • Convert between data types

  • Apply business logic transformations

  • Prepare data for subsequent steps

Workflow Builder

Visual Interface

The workflow builder provides a drag-and-drop interface for creating automations:

  • Canvas: Visual representation of workflow steps

  • Step Library: Catalog of available triggers and actions

  • Property Panel: Configure individual step settings

  • Test Panel: Execute and debug workflows

Data Mapping

Connect data between workflow steps:

// Reference data from previous steps
{
  "email": "{{ trigger.email }}",
  "name": "{{ 1.customer_name }}",
  "total": "{{ 2.calculated_total }}"
}

Error Handling

Configure how workflows handle errors:

  • Retry Logic: Automatically retry failed steps

  • Timeout Settings: Set maximum execution time

  • Error Notifications: Alert on workflow failures

  • Fallback Actions: Execute alternative steps on errors

Workflow Types

Event-Driven Workflows

Respond to external events in real-time:

Webhook Trigger → Data Validation → CRM Update → Email Notification

Use Cases:

  • Lead processing from website forms

  • Order fulfillment automation

  • Customer support ticket routing

  • Real-time data synchronization

Scheduled Workflows

Execute tasks on a regular schedule:

Schedule Trigger → Data Extraction → Analysis → Report Generation → Email Delivery

Use Cases:

  • Daily report generation

  • Weekly data backups

  • Monthly invoice processing

  • Quarterly performance reviews

Human-in-the-Loop Workflows

Combine automation with human decision-making:

Trigger → AI Analysis → Human Review → Approval/Rejection → Action Execution

Use Cases:

  • Content approval workflows

  • Expense report processing

  • Customer escalation handling

  • Quality assurance processes

Workflow Lifecycle

Development

  1. Design: Plan workflow logic and data flow

  2. Build: Create workflow in visual builder

  3. Configure: Set up triggers, actions, and conditions

  4. Test: Execute with sample data and verify results

Deployment

  1. Publish: Make workflow live and ready for execution

  2. Monitor: Track execution metrics and performance

  3. Maintain: Update and optimize workflow over time

  4. Version Control: Manage workflow changes and rollbacks

Advanced Features

Parallel Execution

Execute multiple actions simultaneously:

// Parallel branches
Branch 1: Create CRM Record
Branch 2: Send Welcome Email  
Branch 3: Add to Mailing List
// Merge results and continue

Conditional Routing

Route data through different paths based on conditions:

switch (trigger.customer_type) {
  case "enterprise":
    // Enterprise customer flow
    break;
  case "small_business":
    // Small business flow
    break;
  default:
    // Default customer flow
}

Workflow Templates

Create reusable workflow templates:

  • Library Templates: Pre-built workflows for common use cases

  • Custom Templates: Save your workflows as templates

  • Template Sharing: Share templates with team members

  • Template Marketplace: Public template repository (coming soon)

Best Practices

Design Principles

  1. Single Responsibility: Each workflow should have one clear purpose

  2. Modularity: Break complex workflows into smaller components

  3. Idempotency: Ensure workflows can be safely re-executed

  4. Documentation: Document workflow purpose and logic

Error Handling

  1. Graceful Degradation: Handle errors without breaking the entire workflow

  2. Retry Logic: Implement intelligent retry strategies

  3. Logging: Capture detailed error information

  4. Notifications: Alert appropriate stakeholders of failures

Security

  1. Input Validation: Validate all external inputs

  2. Authentication: Secure webhook endpoints

  3. Authorization: Implement proper access controls

  4. Data Protection: Handle sensitive data appropriately

Common Patterns

Data Synchronization

Keep data in sync between systems:

Source System → Extract Data → Transform → Load to Target → Verify

Event Processing

Process and route events to appropriate handlers:

Event Trigger → Event Classification → Route to Handler → Process → Notify

Approval Workflows

Implement approval processes:

Request → Validation → Approval Request → Decision → Action → Notification

ETL Workflows

Extract, Transform, and Load data:

Extract → Clean → Transform → Validate → Load → Verify

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

Workflow Not Triggering

  • Check trigger configuration

  • Verify webhook URLs and authentication

  • Confirm workflow is published and active

Step Execution Failures

  • Review step configuration and data mapping

  • Check external service credentials

  • Verify API endpoints and permissions

Performance Issues

  • Analyze execution times and bottlenecks

  • Optimize data flow and API calls

  • Consider parallel execution patterns

Data Flow Problems

  • Validate data mapping between steps

  • Check data types and formats

  • Review error logs for specific issues

Debugging Tools

  1. Execution Logs: Detailed step-by-step execution logs

  2. Test Mode: Execute workflows with sample data

  3. Step Debugging: Debug individual workflow steps

  4. Performance Profiler: Analyze workflow performance

Next Steps

  • Advanced Workflow Features - Learn complex patterns

  • Workflow Templates - Use and create templates

  • Performance Optimization - Optimize workflow performance

  • Integration Patterns - Common integration scenarios

For specific workflow examples, see our Workflow Cookbook.

Last updated